The metal alloy is made from gallium, indium, and tin, is a liquid at room temperature, and conducts electricity. Noble metal catalysts based have CO2-to-CO electrochemical conversion is a key step in the production of liquid fuels through dihydrogen-reductive Fischer–Tropsch chemistry. Several electrocatalysts can reduce carbon dioxide to species such as carbon monoxide or formate, but the most efficient and selective of these have been noble metals like silver. New catalyst opens door to CO2 capture in conversion of coal to liquid fuels Date: October 12, 2018 Source: Eindhoven University of Technology … Now, researchers have unveiled an efficient, selective and metal-free catalyst for the reaction. Direct hydrogenation of CO2 to liquid fuel, not via CO, is a challenging issue. We developed a series of new hydrotalcite functionalized Ru catalytic system to synthesize formic acid via CO2 hydrogenation reaction. Synthesis of liquid fuel using CO2 and H2 is promising for the sustainability of mankind. Among molecular catalysts, iron porphyrins reduced electrochemically to the Fe(0) state are particularly efficient and led to a deeper understanding of mechanisms involving coupled bond-breaking proton–electron transfer processes. Development of continuous two-dimensional defect-free materials by liquid-metal catalytic routes Synthesis of 2D-Materials on Liquid Metal Catalysts Two-dimensional materials (2DMs) such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride, silicene and others, are currently amongst the most intensively studied classes of materials that hold great promise for future applications in many technological areas. The reported technologies usually proceed via CO intermediate, which needs high temperature, and tend to cause low selectivity. Libo Yao, Xiaochen Shen, Yanbo Pan, Zhenmeng Peng, Unravelling Proximity-Driven Synergetic Effect within CIZO-SAPO Bifunctional Catalyst for CO2 Hydrogenation to DME, Energy & Fuels, 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.0c01256, The presence of a small amount of ionic liquid significantly alters the product spectrum of CO2 reduction over a Cu catalyst. The conversion of CO2 and hydrogen to methane (often known as Sabatier reaction) is an exothermic reaction, which requires a catalyst to aid the breakdown of the stable CO2 molecule. CO2 is a greenhouse gas. Liquid Metal Catalyst To convert CO 2 to a solid, researchers worked with a type of liquid metal catalyst that was first proposed by researchers from the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in Germany.